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Thursday, May 8, 2025

🔢 Unlocking the Power of End Numbers in Vedic Maths Additions!

END NUMBERS

Vedic Math is all about speed, accuracy, and mental clarity. One of the most exciting tools in this system is the "End Numbers" technique—a simple concept with powerful results!

✨ What Are End Numbers?

When you add two single-digit numbers, the End Number is the rightmost digit of the sum — the digit that stays after carrying over. It helps you quickly focus on what goes into your answer and what gets carried forward in large number additions.


🧮 Why Are End Numbers Important?

✅ 1. Boosts Mental Addition Speed
With practice, you'll recognize combinations and their end numbers instantly, reducing the need to work step-by-step!

✅ 2. Improves Accuracy
You won’t miss carries anymore. Knowing the end number and the carry keeps everything neat and correct.

✅ 3. Builds a Strong Foundation
This concept prepares students for fast multi-digit additions, especially useful in competitive exams.


🔢 End Numbers Practice Exercises


🧮 Set 1: Basic Single-Digit Addition (No Carry or 1 Carry)

  1.  2 + 3 = ___

  2.  4 + 5 = ___

  3.  6 + 2 = ___

  4.  7 + 3 = ___

  5.  1 + 8 = ___

  6.  9 + 0 = ___

  7.  3 + 4 = ___

  8.  5 + 6 = ___

  9.  7 + 2 = ___

  10.  8 + 1 = ___

ANSWERS

S.No Combination Total Carry End Number
1 2 + 3 5 0 5
2 4 + 5 9 0 9
3 6 + 2 8 0 8
4 7 + 3 10 1 0
5 1 + 8 9 0 9
6 9 + 0 9 0 9
7 3 + 4 7 0 7
8 5 + 6 11 1 1
9 7 + 2 9 0 9
10 8 + 1 9 0 9

🧠 Set 2: Carry Practice (Sum > 9)

  1. 7 + 5 = ___

  2. 8 + 6 = ___

  3. 9 + 3 = ___

  4. 6 + 7 = ___

  5. 4 + 9 = ___

  6. 8 + 5 = ___

  7. 9 + 6 = ___

  8. 7 + 8 = ___

  9. 5 + 9 = ___

  10. 6 + 9 = ___

ANSWERS

S.No Combination Total Carry End Number
11 7 + 5 12 1 2
12 8 + 6 14 1 4
13 9 + 3 12 1 2
14 6 + 7 13 1 3
15 4 + 9 13 1 3
16 8 + 5 13 1 3
17 9 + 6 15 1 5
18 7 + 8 15 1 5
19 5 + 9 14 1 4
20 6 + 9 15 1 5

🔁 Set 3: Random Practice (Mixed)

  1. 3 + 7 = ___

  2. 1 + 4 = ___

  3. 2 + 8 = ___

  4. 9 + 2 = ___

  5. 5 + 3 = ___

  6. 6 + 4 = ___

  7. 0 + 9 = ___

  8. 7 + 1 = ___

  9. 3 + 6 = ___

  10. 8 + 2 = ___

ANSWERS

S.No Combination Total Carry End Number
21 3 + 7 10 1 0
22 1 + 4 5 0 5
23 2 + 8 10 1 0
24 9 + 2 11 1 1
25 5 + 3 8 0 8
26 6 + 4 10 1 0
27 0 + 9 9 0 9
28 7 + 1 8 0 8
29 3 + 6 9 0 9
30 8 + 2 10 1 0

🎯 Set 4: Match the Following (End Number Matching)

Combination                        Match End Number
5 + 7a. 1
4 + 6b. 0
9 + 2c. 2
8 + 5d. 3
6 + 8e. 4

ANSWERS

CombinationTotalEnd NumberAnswer
5 + 7122c
4 + 6100b
9 + 2111a
8 + 5133d
6 + 8144e

✅ Correct Matches:

  • 5 + 7 → 12 → 2 ✅

  • 4 + 6 → 10 → 0 ✅

  • 9 + 2 → 11 → 1 ✅

  • 8 + 5 → 13 → 3 ✅

  • 6 + 8 → 14 → 4 ✅

🧩 Set 5: Find the Missing Number


📝 Find the missing number that gives the End Number shown.

  1. __ + 6 = Total with End Number 2

  2. 7 + __ = Total with End Number 4

  3. __ + 9 = Total with End Number 5

  4. 5 + __ = Total with End Number 0

  5. __ + 8 = Total with End Number 3

➡️ Answers:

  1. 6

  2. 7

  3. 6

  4. 5

  5. 5

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🧠 Double-Digit + Single-Digit Addition Practice (End Numbers Focus)

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